chapter 16 - 25
Chapter 16
1And as to the death of the giants, wheresoever their
spirits depart from their bodies, let their flesh, that which is perishable, be
without judgment. (27) Thus shall they perish, until the day of the great
consummation of the great world. A destruction shall take place of the Watchers
and the impious.
(27) Let their flesh…be without judgment. Or, "their
flesh shall be destroyed before the judgment" (Knibb, p. 102).
2And now to the Watchers, who have sent you to pray for
them, who in the beginning were in heaven,
3Say, In heaven have you been; secret things, however, have
not been manifested to you; yet have you known a reprobated mystery.
4And this you have related to women in the hardness of your
heart, and by that mystery have women and mankind multiplied evils upon the
earth.
5Say to them, Never therefore shall you obtain peace.
Chapter 17
1They raised me up into a certain place, where there was
(28) the appearance of a burning fire; and when they pleased they assumed the
likeness of men.
(28) Where there was. Or, "where they [the angels] were
like" (Knibb, p. 103).
2They carried me to a lofty spot, to a mountain, the top of
which reach to heaven.
3And I beheld the receptacles of light and of thunder at the
extremities of the place, where it was deepest. There was a bow of fire, and
arrows in their quiver, a sword of fire, and every species of lightning.
4Then they elevated me to a babbling stream, (29) and to a
fire in the west, which received all the setting of the sun. I came to a river
of fire, which flowed like water, and emptied itself into the great sea
westwards.
(29) To a babbling stream. Literally, "to water of
life, which spoke" (Laurence, p. 23).
5I saw every large river, until I arrived at the great
darkness. I went to where all of flesh migrate; and I beheld the mountains of
the gloom which constitutes winter, and the place from which issues the water
in every abyss.
6I saw also the mouths of all the rivers in the world, and
the mouths of the deep.
Chapter 18
1I then surveyed the receptacles of all the winds,
perceiving that they contributed to adorn the whole creation, and to preserve
the foundation of the earth.
2I surveyed the stone which supports the corners of the
earth.
3I also beheld the four winds, which bear up the earth, and
the firmament of heaven.
4And I beheld the winds occupying the exalted sky.
5Arising in the midst of heaven and of earth, and
constituting the pillars of heaven.
6I saw the winds which turn the sky, which cause the orb of
the sun and of all the stars to set; and over the earth I saw the winds which
support the clouds.
7I saw the path of the angels.
8I perceived at the extremity of the earth the firmament of
heaven above it. Then I passed on towards the south;
9Where burnt, both by day and night, six mountains formed of
glorious stones; three towards the east, and three towards the south.
10Those which were towards the east were of a variegated
stone; one of which was of margarite, and another of antimony. Those towards
the south were of a red stone. The middle one reached to heaven like the throne
of God; a throne composed of alabaster, the top of which was of sapphire. I
saw, too, a blazing fire hanging over all the mountains.
11And there I saw a place on the other side of an extended
territory, where waters were collected.
12I likewise beheld terrestrial fountains, deep in the fiery
columns of heaven.
13And in the columns of heaven I beheld fires, which descended
without number, but neither on high, nor into the deep. Over these fountains
also I perceived a place which had neither the firmament of heaven above it,
nor the solid ground underneath it; neither was there water above it; nor
anything on wing; but the spot was desolate.
14And there I beheld seven stars, like great blazing
mountains, and like spirits entreating me.
15Then the angel said, This place, until the consummation of
heaven and earth, will be the prison of the stars, and the host of heaven.
16The stars which roll over fire are those which
transgressed the commandment of God before their time arrived; for they came
not in their proper season. Therefore was He offended with them, and bound
them, until the period of the consummation of their crimes in the secret year.
Chapter 19
1Then Uriel said, Here the angels, who cohabited with women,
appointed their leaders;
2And being numerous in appearance (30) made men profane, and
caused them to err; so that they sacrificed to devils as to gods. For in the
great day there shall be a judgment, with which they shall be judged, until
they are consumed; and their wives also shall be judged, who led astray the
angels of heaven that they might salute them.
(30) Being numerous in appearance. Or, "assuming many
forms" (Knibb, p. 106).
3And I, Enoch, I alone saw the likeness of the end of all
things. Nor did any human being see it, as I saw it.
Chapter 20
1These are the names of the angels who watch.
2Uriel, one of the holy angels, who presides over clamor and
terror.
3Raphael, one of the holy angels, who presides over the
spirits of men.
4Raguel, one of the holy angels, who inflicts punishment on
the world and the luminaries.
5Michael, one of the holy angels, who, presiding over human
virtue, commands the nations.
6Sarakiel, one of the holy angels, who presides over the
spirits of the children of men that transgress.
7Gabriel, one of the holy angels, who presides over Ikisat,
(31) over paradise, and over the cherubim.
(31) Ikisat. The serpents (Charles, p. 92; Knibb, p. 107).
Chapter 21
1Then I made a circuit to a place in which nothing was
completed.
2And there I beheld neither the tremendous workmanship of an
exalted heaven, nor of an established earth, but a desolate spot, prepared, and
terrific.
3There, too, I beheld seven stars of heaven bound in it
together, like great mountains, and like a blazing fire. I exclaimed, For what
species of crime have they been bound, and why have they been removed to this
place? Then Uriel, one of the holy angels who was with me, and who conducted
me, answered: Enoch, wherefore do you ask; wherefore do you reason with
yourself, and anxiously inquire? These are those of the stars which have
transgressed the commandment of the most high God; and are here bound, until
the infinite number of the days of their crimes be completed.
4From there I afterwards passed on to another terrific
place;
5Where I beheld the operation of a great fire blazing and
glittering, in the midst of which there was a division. Columns of fire
struggled together to the end of the abyss, and deep was their descent. But
neither its measurement nor magnitude was I able to discover; neither could I
perceive its origin. Then I exclaimed, How terrible is this place, and how
difficult to explore!
6Uriel, one of the holy angels who was with me, answered and
said: Enoch, why are you alarmed and amazed at this terrific place, at the
sight of this place of suffering? This, he said, is the prison of the angels;
and here they are kept for ever.
Chapter 22
1From there I proceeded to another spot, where I saw on the
west a great and lofty mountain, a strong rock, and four delightful places.
2Internally it was deep, capacious, and very smooth; as
smooth as if it had been rolled over: it was both deep and dark to behold.
3Then Raphael, one of the holy angels who were with me,
answered and said, These are the delightful places where the spirits, the souls
of the dead, will be collected; for them were they formed; and here will be
collected all the souls of the sons of men.
4These places, in which they dwell, shall they occupy until
the day of judgment, and until their appointed period.
5Their appointed period will be long, even until the great
judgment. And I saw the spirits of the sons of men who were dead; and their
voices reached to heaven, while they were accusing.
6Then I inquired of Raphael, an angel who was with me, and
said, Whose spirit is that, the voice of which reaches to heaven, and accuses?
7He answered, saying, This is the spirit of Abel who was
slain by Cain his brother; and who will accuse that brother, until his seed be
destroyed from the face of the earth;
8Until his seed perish from the seed of the human race.
9At that time therefore I inquired respecting him, and
respecting the general judgment, saying, Why is one separated from another? He
answered, Three separations have been made between the spirits of the dead, and
thus have the spirits of the righteous been separated.
10Namely, by a chasm, by water, and by light above it.
11And in the same way likewise are sinners separated when
they die, and are buried in the earth; judgment not overtaking them in their
lifetime.
12Here their souls are separated. Moreover, abundant is
their suffering until the time of the great judgment, the castigation, and the
torment of those who eternally execrate, whose souls are punished and bound
there for ever.
13And thus has it been from the beginning of the world. Thus
has there existed a separation between the souls of those who utter complaints,
and of those who watch for their destruction, to slaughter them in the day of
sinners.
14A receptacle of this sort has been formed for the souls of
unrighteous men, and of sinners; of those who have completed crime, and
associated with the impious, whom they resemble. Their souls shall not be
annihilated in the day of judgment, neither shall they arise from this place.
Then I blessed God,
15And said, Blessed by my Lord, the Lord of glory and of
righteousness, who reigns over all for ever and for ever.
Chapter 23
1From there I went to another place, towards the west, unto
the extremities of the earth.
2Where I beheld a fire blazing and running along without
cessation, which intermitted its course neither by day nor by night; but
continued always the same.
3I inquired, saying, What is this, which never ceases?
4Then Raguel, one of the holy angels who were with me,
answered,
5And said, This blazing fire, which you behold running towards
the west, is that of all the luminaries of heaven.
Chapter 24
1I went from there to another place, and saw a mountain of
fire flashing both by day and night. I proceeded towards it; and perceived
seven splendid mountains, which were all different from each other.
2Their stones were brilliant and beautiful; all were brilliant
and splendid to behold; and beautiful was their surface. Three mountains were
towards the east, and strengthened by being placed one upon another; and three
were towards the south, strengthened in a similar manner. There were likewise
deep valleys, which did not approach each other. And the seventh mountain was
in the midst of them. In length they all resembled the seat of a throne, and
odoriferous trees surrounded them.
3Among these there was a tree of an unceasing smell; nor of
those which were in Eden was there one of all the fragrant trees which smelt
like this. Its leaf, its flower, and its bark never withered, and its fruit was
beautiful.
4Its fruit resembled the cluster of the palm. I exclaimed,
Behold! This tree is goodly in aspect, pleasing in its leaf, and the sight of
its fruit is delightful to the eye. Then Michael, one of the holy and glorious
angels who were with me, and one who presided over them, answered,
5And said: Enoch, why do you inquire respecting the odour of
this tree?
6Why are you inquisitive to know it?
7Then I, Enoch, replied to him, and said, Concerning
everything I am desirous of instruction, but particularly concerning this tree.
8He answered me, saying, That mountain which you behold, the
extent of whose head resembles the seat of the Lord, will be the seat on which
shall sit the holy and great Lord of glory, the everlasting King, when he shall
come and descend to visit the earth with goodness.
9And that tree of an agreeable smell, not one of carnal
odor, there shall be no power to touch, until the period of the great judgment.
When all shall be punished and consumed for ever, this shall be bestowed on the
righteous and humble. The fruit of the tree shall be given to the elect. For
towards the north life shall be planted in the holy place, towards the
habitation of the everlasting King.
10Then shall they greatly rejoice and exult in the Holy One.
The sweet odor shall enter into their bones; and they shall live a long life on
the earth as your forefathers have lived; neither in their days shall sorrow,
distress, trouble, and punishment afflict them.
11And I blessed the Lord of glory, the everlasting King,
because He has prepared this tree for the saints, formed it, and declared that
He would give it to them.
Chapter 25
1From there I proceeded to the middle of the earth, and
beheld a happy and fertile spot, which contained branches continually sprouting
from the trees which were planted in it. There I saw a holy mountain, and
underneath it water on the eastern side, which flowed towards the south. I saw
also on the east another mountain as high as that; and between them there were
deep, but not wide valleys.
2Water ran towards the mountain to the west of this; and
underneath there was likewise another mountain.
3There was a valley, but not a wide one, below it; and in
the midst of them were other deep and dry valleys towards the extremity of the
three. All these valleys, which were deep, but not side, consisted of a strong
rock, with a tree which was planted in them. And I wondered at the rock and at
the valleys, being extremely surprised.
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